Winter is here, and an Arctic hammer is on its way. When Southerners hear the word “snow,” we tend to rush to the store to stock up on milk and bread, a longstanding joke across the South as meteorologists report on bread and milk scale. All jokes aside, Southern states are generally not as accustomed to significant snowfall and are likely less prepared for temperatures below freezing.
As temperatures drop, it’s crucial to be well-prepared for the various risks that winter can pose. Sean McCarron from CTEH explains ways to prepare for the impending weather across the state.
What to Expect from the “Hammer”
The term “Arctic hammer” refers to an intense cold snap that brings bitterly cold temperatures and potential winter storms to regions unaccustomed to such conditions. It’s crucial to stay informed about weather forecasts and alerts, as these extreme conditions can lead to various challenges, including icy roads, power outages and health hazards related to extreme cold.
Winterize Your Home and Car
Lake-goers are familiar with winterizing boats, but it is also important to take the time to winterize your home. Ensure proper insulation in your home to retain heat. Seal any gaps or cracks in windows and doors to prevent cold drafts. Prevent frozen pipes by insulating them and allowing a small trickle of water to flow through faucets – moving water is less likely to freeze. If a pipe does burst, shut off the water supply immediately. Call a professional to assess and repair the damage. Remove water-damaged items promptly to prevent and mitigate mold growth.
Have your heating systems, such as furnaces and fireplaces, inspected and serviced before the cold sets in. Ensure that heating units are working efficiently. In the event of a power outage, brush up on your knowledge of generators and where to safely place them to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning.
Lastly, create an emergency kit for your home and car that includes essentials such as blankets, non-perishable food, water, flashlights, extra batteries and first aid supplies.
Navigating Icy Roads
Driving in icy conditions requires extra caution, and Arkansas roads can change quickly during winter weather. Ensure your vehicle is winter-ready with adequate tread on all tires and a full gas tank. A full tank helps prevent fuel line freeze-ups. Stay informed – monitor weather updates regularly, especially if you plan to travel. Avoid unnecessary trips during severe weather conditions. If you must get out on the roads, equip your car with an emergency kit containing items like a blanket, flashlight, snacks and basic tools.
Limit Exposure
Minimize time spent outdoors during extreme cold. Dress in layers to retain body heat. Be prepared with a stash of multiple layering options and a warm hat, gloves and insulated footwear.
When outside, take breaks in a warm, sheltered area. Be aware of the signs of cold-related illnesses like frostbite and hypothermia, including shivering, fatigue and confusion, and seek medical attention if symptoms occur.
As the Arctic hammer descends upon the South, proactive measures and preparedness are most important. By following these guidelines, individuals can be prepared to navigate the challenges of the impending blast of winter weather. Stay informed, stay safe and stay warm!
Written by:
Sean McCarron, RSO, CSP, OTR/L, is the director of corporate safety and occupational health for CTEH. For more than 25 years, CTEH has provided innovative solutions in the field of toxicology and environmental health in order to better help protect individuals, communities and the environment.
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